The Criminal Justice System’s Key Responsibilities

Government of Canada. (2022). Making the criminal justice system more responsive to victims. 

The article provides the information on acknowledgment by the Canadian government that victimization can have devastating and long-lasting effects. The source is reliable because it provides information on how to protect victims of crime from exploitation and re-victimization. The Canadian government agrees with the Commission that victims of organizational child abuse and crime deserve a criminal justice system that is more attentive to their needs. Better education on the impact of victimization and the importance of treating vulnerable people with respect, compassion, decency, and delicacy is essential if victims have a more positive experience with the justice system. The article confirms that territorial, provincial, and federal governments are equally responsible for meeting the requirements of crime victims through the criminal justice system. The article is relevant to the topic because Canadian Law Commission highlights the specific challenges faced by victims of organizational child abuse and proposes solutions to address these issues within the criminal justice system.

Ulbrich, C., & Bechtel, K. (2021). 5 practices to prevent and disrupt illicit financial flows.

According to Ulbrich & Bechtel (2021), the major challenge to a sustainable future is the laundering of unethical or illegally obtained income, which includes the funding of terrorist actions and the benefits of revenue or penalties avoidance. The source is reliable because the information obtained is based on recent research on identifying and disrupting the illicit financial streams and profits derived through this criminal business model. The article affirms that the global most serious political, social, and environmental problems are exacerbated by illicit financial flows. They encourage shady practices like unlawful resource extraction, which leaves behind shoddy infrastructure and little funding for welfare programs and can even dissuade investment in desperately needed areas. Ulbrich & Bechtel (2021) article is relevant to the report topic because provides mitigation measures to curb illegal financial flows. These practices include; government should make sure that policies are well-defined, specific, and updated, advocating for thorough investigations, and encouraging honesty and morality in the workplace by providing appropriate training and rewards. The government should also create a community where people feel comfortable speaking up and combine efforts from different fields and organizations.

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). (2019). Handling of digital evidence. 

Based on the sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by the United Nations, Global Policing Goals that guide Interpol goal number three recommend that countries should aim at creating thriving communities of knowledgeable people who can share and discuss strategies, techniques, and successes which makes this source reliable. UNODC (2019) provides knowledge on handling digital evidence, which is crucial for crime prevention making and operational activity. UNODC (2019) affirms that improper management of digital evidence might cause it to change or disappear altogether. Due to its sensitivity and vulnerability, data management must adhere to strict regulations. This source is relevant to the report topic because it states that UNODC offers data about identifying digital evidence, collecting and preserving techniques, and reporting and analyzing of the evidence.

UNODC. (2014). Handbook on the United Nations crime prevention guidelines; A guide for implementing the UN crime prevention guidelines. 

This article is a reliable source because it is structured into chapters that discuss the concepts of crime prevention, including the types of crime prevention and how to evaluate these preventative measures. To examine the Guidelines’ conceptual framework for crime prevention, such as the crucial significance of collective approaches and the participation of governments, the advantages of long-term preventative measures and programs, the foundational principles upon which they must rest, and other international bodies that give credence to preventive methods. This guide is relevant to the report topic since it is a part of a suite of resources created by UNODC to help nations use global best practices for criminal justice and preventative measures. In addition, through the improvement of preventing crime and the justice system, these guidelines help to strengthen the legal system, civil rights, and a spirit of constitutionality.

References

Government of Canada. (2022). Making the criminal justice system more responsive to victims.

Ulbrich, C., & Bechtel, K. (2021). 5 practices to prevent and disrupt illicit financial flows.

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). (2019). Handling of digital evidence.

UNODC. (2014). Handbook on the United Nations crime prevention guidelines; A guide for implementing the UN crime prevention guidelines.